Kendra Pierre-Louis is a Justmeans staff writer with an interest in creating healthier, more sustainable society. She's particularly interested in the intersection of business, sustainability and economics. How can we structure an economic system that allows business to behave better? She has a M.A. in Sustainable Development from the SIT Graduate Institute and a B.A. in Economics from Cornell Uni...
Career Advice
I was talking to a friend the other day and she pointed out that in her immediate circle of friends at least half of the people - educated young people in their late twenties and early thirties- had been unemployed for at least some point in the past year.
I know a lot of smart unemployed relatively young people. People who did the so-called 'right' things and loaded up on degrees and when they emerged found out they couldn't find a job. They've endured round after round of internships, both paid and unpaid racking up an impressive amount of debt that they are now uncertain that they will ever pay off.
Is this what we call progress?
A critical component of creating a sustainable society is creating one in which all of its members have the opportunity to become contributing members of society.
And yet, if you look across the expanse of developed nations you'll find that most are finding that they have more hands (and brains) then jobs.
This is leading to an ever increasing need for education. It used to be possible to be an administrative assistant with a High School diploma, but increasingly some college is required; many places go so far as to require a Bachelor's degree.
In places such as the US, the UK, and Canada where education is fairly expensive this disconnect is particularly acute. There are jobs requiring Master's degrees that pay a fraction of what a candidate probably forked over as a year's tuition.
In other places where education is cheaper, such as France you find people with Master's degrees working as cashiers (most infamously Anna Sam in her book The Tribulations of a Checkout Girl). I believe that most jobs have dignity, but people with both the intellect and the training to be forced by society into positions which utilize neither is both frustrating on a personal level and a travesty on a societal one.
As author Michael Young pointed out in his book Rise of the Meritocracy, such a system rewards not the smartest, or the hardest working, but the most connected (the term meritocracy was originally designed to be a pejorative one) only serving to deepen the divide between the haves and the have-nots.
This is not sustainable.
The current economic crisis has only made finding a job that much harder, but this problem preceded the crisis. There are work arounds, naturally. Work sharing - the 40 hour work week standard in the US is an arbitrary one, and if we reduced it to 30 hours a week we could employ more people. But this would involve a shift in thinking and would also result in a reduction in income.
In a system where we've been trained to consume ever increasing amounts, can we retrain ourselves to happily do with less?
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Sara Wolcott 02pm March 01 Great question.
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